all present; all concerned; all of us
existence; possession; having; limited company
terraced house; terrace house; row house; (detached) house with a terrace
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
strange; unfamiliar; unknown; unfamiliarity; strangeness; stranger
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
men and women; man and woman; both sexes; both genders
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
living together; communal life; cohabitation
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
state (of affairs); situation; appearance; look(s); sign; indication
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
absolutely; completely; utterly; really; simply; only
record; document; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); setting (a record); recording (a record high, etc.)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
lovely; wonderful; charming; enchanting; nice; great
honorific/polite/humble prefix
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel; castor; caster
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
script; libretto; scenario
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
previous time; last time; previous installment; previous instalment; previous session
underground lake; subterranean lake
good (quality, condition, etc.); Good (grade); B
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
to invite; to ask (someone to do); to tempt; to lure; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
café; cafe; coffeehouse; hostess bar (serving western alcoholic beverages; Taisho and Showa period)
mountain hamlet; mountain village
mountain; hill; mine; (mountain) forest; heap; pile; protruding or high part of an object
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
usual; normal; long (of time); old; for a long time; for a while
how much; how many; to what extent; oh my god; how; what the
doing whatever one pleases; selfishness; self-indulgence
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise