guest; visitor; customer; client; shopper
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
doing; in such a state; doing together; doing to each other; familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small")
honorific/polite/humble prefix
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about; questionable
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
sorry; excuse me; thank you
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
then; well; so; well then
to obey respectfully; to humble oneself; to sit straight (upright, respectfully, attentively)
inside a plane; in-flight
announcement (esp. over public-address system); official announcement; formal information release
I'm home!; I'm back!; now; at present; just now; a moment ago
seat belt; seatbelt; safety belt
wearing (e.g. a uniform, seat belt, helmet); having on
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
autograph; signature; sign; signal; indication
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
abrupt; sudden; unexpected
to shake; to sway; to rock; to become unstable; to become unsettled; to be shaken
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
seat (esp. in public places or places with assigned seating); seating
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
always; constantly; at all times; habitually
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to tie; to fasten; to wear (necktie, belt); to put on; to total; to sum; to be strict with
please (give me); please (do for me)
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
moat; fosse; canal; ditch
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
ball (for sport, games, etc.); kemari; type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing