pupil (of the eye); one's eyes
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
good(-tasting); nice; delicious; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
cream stew; chicken and vegetable stew with bechamel sauce or fresh cream
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
phala (attained state, result); enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); fruit; counter for pieces of fruit
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
vegetable; marijuana; cannabis
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
the way there; outbound leg; bound for ...; outbound ticket
a little; a bit; a little while; a short time; a little way; a short distance
deep (colour); dark; strong (flavour, smell, etc.); thick (consistency); dense; strong (possibility, etc.)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
thin (of an object); pale; light; watery; thin; weak (taste, etc.); little (affection, etc.)
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
dimly; faintly; absentmindedly; vacantly; idly; aimlessly
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to match (rhythm, speed, etc.); to join together; to unite; to face; to be opposite (someone); to compare; to check with
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
difficult; hard; impossible; unfeasible; fussy; particular; gloomy
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
stew (esp. Japanese cream stew)
recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
how; in what way; how about
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...