jpdb beta

mountain stream; valley; dale; wetlands; swamp; marsh

1

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

22

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

68

sigh

1

mobile telephone; cellular telephone

2

oscillation; vibration; swing (e.g. of a pendulum)

2

sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading

5

hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)

4

again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and

3

silence (not speaking); muteness

1

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

9

who

1

yesterday

1

person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others

3

huh?; what's up?

4

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

3

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

6

really; truly

1

to perceive; to sense; to understand; to comprehend; to attain enlightenment

1

you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she

7

was; were

3

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

13

mother; mom; mum; wife

4

face; looks; vestiges; trace

1

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

1

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

14

to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think

2

I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that

1

be; is

2

indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that

1

television; TV; TV program; TV programme; TV broadcast

1

koku; traditional unit of volume, approx. 180.4 litres; measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)

1

hunting; harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering

1

will; volition; intention; intent; determination

1

to borrow; to have a loan; to rent; to hire

1

news department

1

period; epoch; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

22

coworker; co-worker; colleague; associate

1

now; the present time; just now; another; more

3

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

37

reportage writer; documentary writer

1

to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)

3

but; however; although

4

that; those; the

3

safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good

2

report; notification; tip; message (in information and communication theory)

1

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

8

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

10

and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing

2