pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
adds force or indicates command
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
in that way; thus; so; so?
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
door (Western-style, car, etc.)
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
class (of students); group (of people); party; lot; bunch; crime family; organized-crime syndicate
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
honorific/polite/humble prefix
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
sorry; excuse me; thank you
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
please (give me); please (do for me)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
rough; wild; violent; immoderate; extravagant; reckless
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
myself; yourself; I; me; you
how; in what way; how about
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
island; one's territory (e.g. of a sex worker, organized crime gang); one's turf
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you