unsightly; ungraceful; clumsy; awkward; unpresentable; unshapely
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
but; however; provided that
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
condition; term; requirement; qualification; prerequisite
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
supreme council; high council; Supreme Soviet (former USSR)
management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upper echelons
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
shape; form; appearance; style; state; situation
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
Department of Defense (USA); the Pentagon; Ministry of Defence (UK, etc.)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
meeting; conference; session; assembly; council; convention
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
example; instance; precedent; custom; habit