indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to aim at (with a weapon, etc.); to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to aim for; to set up as a goal
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
dangerous; risky; in danger; in jeopardy; uncertain; unreliable
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention; motive
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
transfer (of a call, patient, etc.); forwarding (a letter, email, etc.); redirection; transfer (of data); transmission
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
you (plural); all of you; you all
to divide (by); to remove; to exclude
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
pole; rod; line; dash; spoken monotonously
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
mean; contemptible; despicable; dirty; foul; cowardly
trap (for catching animals); snare; trap; trick; ruse
to break; to smash; to defeat; to destroy; to eliminate
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
to stop (doing); to cease; to desist; to drop; to lay off; to give up
in order to; for the purpose of; must; should
The End; Finis; completion; conclusion; full provision
(arch.) like that; (arch.) as such; yeah; uh-huh
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to stand up; to get up; to recover; to regain one's energy; to (stand up and) take action; to rise up (against); to rise (from a crouch) and make the initial charge
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah