to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
initiation fee; admission fee
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be needed; to be wanted
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
cheap; inexpensive; calm; peaceful; quiet
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to distribute; to hand out; to deliver; to allot; to allocate; to place (staff, soldiers, etc.)
publicity; advertisement; advertising; propaganda
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
thanks; gratitude; manners; etiquette; bow; reward
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
huff!; yo-heave-ho!; heigh-ho; to butter up; to suck up to
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
unattractive; ugly; unstylish; uncool
shape; form; appearance; state; situation; suitable
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry