bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shōchū highball, also beer with whiskey)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
arm; skill; efforts; ability
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
oneself (itself, etc.); I; me; you; by oneself (itself, etc.); interjection expressing anger or chagrin
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
victory or defeat; match; contest; game
to leave (in someone's keeping); to put (in someone's care); to put (someone) in charge of; to leave (a matter) in someone's hands; to lean on; to put one's weight on
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
left arm; left-handed (baseball pitcher)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
miserable; pitiable; shameful; deplorable; pathetic
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky
bang; bam; noontime signal gun (carried out early Meiji to Taishō); noon gun; last round in a game of 12 rounds; precisely
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops); to invent; to dream up; to create
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
quite; utterly; really; completely
to be disgusted with; to be fed up with; to run out of patience with
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to throw down; to bring down; to kill; to defeat; to overthrow; to trip up
reliable; dependable; trustworthy; sure
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
what's the best thing to do?; what to do?
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow; anyhow; one way or another