pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
in this way; thus; such; uh...
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
essential; important; crucial; vital; main
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to slam into; to crash into; to run into; to face (trouble, difficulties, etc.); to confront
damn; damn it; feces; excrement; damn; damned; very
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
in that way; thus; so; so?
this world; this life; world of the living
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
variety; kind; type; counter for kinds, species, etc.
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
dirty; filthy; disordered; messy; indecent (language, etc.); dirty
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
absurd; unreasonable; extreme; senseless; disorderly; chaotic
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to joke; to jest; to make fun of; to laugh at; to romp; to gambol
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
(sound of a) gunshot; (gun) report
(camera) shutter; shutter (for a door, window, etc.)
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
nectar; honey; honeydew; treacle; molasses; sorbitol (when visible as dark patches inside an apple)
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
cup (drinking vessel, measure, brassiere, prize, etc.)