person in charge; senior staff; manager; chief; head
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
liking; being fond of; liking (romantically); being in love with; faddism; eccentricity
now (when it is already much too late); at this stage; afresh; anew; again
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
to associate with; to keep company with; to go out with; to go along with; to follow someone's lead; to accompany someone
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
highest (e.g. floor); top; best; finest; supreme
now; the present time; just now; another; more
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
painful; bitter; tough; difficult; cruel; harsh
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
least; lowest; worst; awful; horrible; at the very least
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
then; well; so; well then
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
to cry; to shed tears; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly
all; entire; whole; altogether
consequence; outcome; result; blame; fault
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
moving (dwelling, office, etc.); changing residence
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
suffix for familiar person
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
to bring (someone into a place); to lead into