beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
police officer; policeman; policewoman
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
people (of a country); nation; citizen; national
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
police; police officer; police station
organization; organisation; structure; construction; system (e.g. railroad, transport, party, etc.); tissue; texture (of a rock)
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
myself; yourself; I; me; you
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides with; supporting; standing by
truth; reality; truly; really; absolute truth
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
to pull up; to drag up; to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); to withdraw; to leave; to promote (someone to a higher position)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
(one's) superior; (one's) boss; the higher-ups
to reward; to recompense; to repay; to retaliate; to get revenge
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to work assiduously; to give one's all; to make the utmost effort; (lit.) to make (grind) one's body into dust
to work; to labor; to function; to operate; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate
same period; corresponding period; same year (of graduation, entering a company, etc.); contemporary; synchronization; synchronism
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
far and away the best; the very best; cream of the crop; crème de la crème; decisive lead; commanding lead
most successful (of one's relatives, classmates, etc.)
treachery; betrayal; perfidy
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to coax; to wheedle; to soothe and humor (humour)