man; male; masculine gender
huff!; yo-heave-ho!; yoisho! (word shouted by the spectators during a yokozuna's ritual stomps); yoisho (filler word in folk music, etc.); flattery; buttering up (someone)
woman; female; feminine gender
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
a-ha-ha (laughing loudly)
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
hello; good day; good afternoon
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); canine; squealer; rat; loser; asshole
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
suffix for familiar person
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
honorific/polite/humble prefix
(switched) off; off-season; offset; off-road; offline; offline get-together; offside
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
contacting; getting in touch; communication; call; message
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
all right; very well; there, there; patting (e.g. a child on the head); stroking
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
going straight home (without first returning to one's workplace); returning home directly
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
bonze; monk; monk's dwelling; boy; son; I; me
Japanese league; ri; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryō system; orig. of 50 homes); unit of area (approx. 654 m by 654 m)
island; one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf
hey; yo; hi; yessir; understood
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so