indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
please (give me); please (do for me)
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
to feel right; to sit well with one; to be happy about; to suit to a T; to fit well together
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to become known; to come to light; to be known; to be understood; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant
to occur to; to remind of; to come to mind
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
even so; all the same; nevertheless; yes, but ...
from now; from the present moment; from this time forward; henceforth
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
last night; yesterday evening
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
interesting; fascinating; amusing; funny; enjoyable; fun
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
interesting; fascinating; intriguing; amusing; funny; comical
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
one long cylindrical thing; one film, TV show, etc.; one version; one book; a certain book; ippon; one point
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to stay indoors; to be confined indoors
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
adds force or indicates command
way; method; means; (technical) specification
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (e.g. of a document)
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
work (film, book); production; creation; turning (something) out
company; corporation; workplace
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
in name only; titular; nominal
another company; other company