purple; violet; Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell); type of soy sauce
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
until now; so far; up to the present
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
guard; protector; defensive armament; personal armor (armour)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
authenticity; credibility
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
France; French (language)
irresponsible; perfunctory; lukewarm; half-baked; reasonable; moderate
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
to be attached; to be connected with; to remain imprinted; to scar; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.); to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
Satan; the Devil; the Prince of Darkness; king of the demons who try to prevent people from doing good
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
seeming to be; appearing to be; like; similar to; in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take something into ...; to bring in; to lodge (a complaint); to file (a plan); to bring to (a state: tied game, vote, trial, etc.)
demon; devil; evil spirit; monster; goblin; apparition
not only ... (but also); not just; as well as
aggression; invasion; raid
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case