indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; requesting a video review (of a referee's call)
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
simple; easy; uncomplicated; brief; quick; light
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
please (give me); please (do for me)
but; however; provided that
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse
what kind of; what sort of; what
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
(animal) collar; necklace; choker
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
interval; period of time; among; between; good opportunity; chance
first; first base; first baseman
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
disliking; hating; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to miss the mark; to get it wrong (e.g. guess, expectation); to be removed; to be excluded