place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
human realm; world of humans; terrestrial world
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
lodger who pays nothing for room and board; freeloader; sponger
point; tip; head (of a line); front; first; before; (the way) ahead
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
being dead drunk; drunken stupor
disgraceful behavior; disgraceful behaviour; shameful sight
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.); to bleach; to refine; to rinse (vegetables); to soak; to doxx
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
people who lived in Kyushu in ancient times, and who opposed the state of Yamato
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
pleasant feeling; good vibes
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
two persons; two people; pair; couple
true character; true form; true colors (colours); consciousness; one's senses
in that way; thus; so; so?
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
had better ...; had better not ...
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
meaning; significance; sense
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo