adds force or indicates command
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
together; at the same time; same; identical
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
shh!; sh!; shush!; shoo!; go away!
in that way; thus; so; so?
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
sorry; excuse me; thank you
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
now; the present time; just now; another; more
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!