great depth; bottomless; great height
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
unofficial offer (esp. job offer); tentative decision
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
Extinct (conservation status); EX
in (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); inside the line; in; inside; enter here; enter
animated film released direct-to-video
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
interview (e.g. for a job)
was it?; I think it was ...; if I've got it right; (I, we) used to ...; I remember ...; it was ...
what's the matter?; what's wrong?
student (esp. a university student)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
your company; your shrine
company employee; member of a corporation; company stockholder (esp. in legal contexts)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
meeting; assembly; association; conjunction
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
attendance; presence; appearance
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo