sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
clear; obvious; evident; bright; light
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
Turkey; Türkiye; turquoise
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart
actual place; actual location; the spot; place where one is currently living
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
image (on a screen); picture (e.g. on a TV); video; film; reflection; image (in one's mind)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be believed to; to be expected to; to be feared to; to be poised to; to be considered to; to be likely to
going up in flames; destruction by fire (esp. of a large building); stirring up a storm of criticism online (of an article, tweet, statement, etc.); becoming the target of an Internet pitchfork mob
while; during; while; although; all; both
descent; fall; drop; passing down (of an order, decree, etc.)
fall; crash (of an aircraft)
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
cry (e.g. of a baby); sob; whine; tearful voice; weepy voice
third month of the lunar calendar; Yayoi period (ca. 300 BCE-300 CE); Yayoi culture; (arch.) thick growth (of grass, etc.)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young woman; young (animal); offshoot
name; given name; first name
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery; owner of a mountain; operator of a mine
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
how; in what way; how about
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
director (of a hospital, institution, academy, etc.); superintendent; rector
sudden turn; sudden change; (suddenly occurring) accident; emergency
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour