suffix for familiar person
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
God; god; deity; ace; king; superior person
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
sometime; someday; one day; some time or other; the other day; in due course
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
then; well; so; well then
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
will; volition; intention; intent; determination
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
please (give me); please (do for me)
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
safe; in (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); all right; OK
to be heard; to be audible; to sound (like); to come across (as); to be well known; to be famous
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
to sing; to sing of (love, beauty, etc.) in a poem; to express in the form of a poem; to recite (a poem)
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
director (of a hospital, institution, academy, etc.); superintendent; rector
while studying; presently studying
nodding off (while sitting); dozing
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
alone; by oneself; on one's own
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; disgraceful; shameful