time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go upstream; to go up (a river); to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
long (time); longstanding; for a long time
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
community; circles; kingdom; erathem; field (electrical); border
versus; against; to (e.g. score of 4 to 2, ratio of 3 to 1, vote of 320 to 180); toward ...; to ...; equal footing
devil; demon; Satan; the Devil; Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
battle; war; fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); contest; competition
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one blow; one hit; one stroke; summiting on the first attempt (oft. without prior knowledge about the route; in climbing); on-sight; flashing
by means of; due to; because of; according to
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to hit; to strike; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.); to move; to impress
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be seen; to be visible; to look; to seem; to come
to pass (of time); to elapse
to visit; to call on; to arrive (of a season, situation, etc.); to come; to appear
inheritance; succession; share-alike; inheritance
way; style; ceremony; rite; wedding (ceremony); equation
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
naughty; mischievous; rascal; naughty kid; delinquency; misconduct
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
Dracula (novel, film, etc.); Count Dracula
Franken (Germany); Vranken
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
abrupt; sudden; unexpected
human realm; world of humans; terrestrial world
pursuit of knowledge; studying; learning; training; completing a course
to order; to command; to appoint
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
evil; wickedness; (role of) the villain (in theatre, etc.); the bad guy
class of demons; demonic race; family of demons
to whirl; to eddy; to swirl; to whirl around (of feelings, thoughts, etc.); to swirl around; to surge