symptoms; condition (of a patient)
outbreak of an illness; onset of an illness; appearance of symptoms
prognostic symptoms; after-effect
infectious disease; infection
hay fever; pollinosis (allergy to pollen)
cognitive impairment; senility; dementia
withdrawal symptoms; abstinence syndrome
fastidiousness; fussiness about cleanliness, etc.; clean-freak
dependence (on alcohol, drugs, etc.)
fear of heights; acrophobia
complications (in an illness)
sleeplessness; insomnia; wakefulness
deficiency disease (e.g. protein, vitamin, etc.)
subjective symptoms; patient's complaints
symptomatic therapy; makeshift solution
anthropophobia; taijin kyofusho
sexual frigidity; insensitivity; indifference
nervous disorder; neurosis
stage fright; social anxiety disorder; social phobia
alcohol dependency; alcoholism
terminal symptoms; sign of the approaching end
blood poisoning; septicemia; sepsis
heart attack; angina pectoris
seriously ill patient; critically ill patient; serious case
aggravation (of an illness); exacerbation; worsening
aphonia; aphony; loss of voice
infertility; sterility; barrenness
sexually transmitted disease; sexually transmitted infection; STD; STI
inflammatory; pro-inflammatory
alopecia areata; spot baldness
aichmophobia (fear of sharply pointed objects); belonephobia
progeria; premature senility
high blood pressure (as an illness); hypertension
hypersensitivity; oversensitivity; erethism
person (patient) with minor illness; person showing only minor symptoms (of a disease)
acute and serious; hyperacute; fulminant
haphephobia; aphephobia; haphophobia; hapnophobia; haptephobia; haptophobia
infection control measures
sick building syndrome; SBS
binge eating; bulimarexia
nyctophobia; fear of the dark; scotophobia
decompression sickness; the bends
temporomandibular joint disorder; temporomandibular joint dysfunction; TMD; TMJ
illness that one had in the past; previous illness; medical history; anamnesis
valvular heart disease; heart valve disease
hyperlipidemia; hyperlipidaemia; hyperlipemia
respiratory distress syndrome
sexual addiction; sex dependency
economy class syndrome (occurrence of deep vein thrombosis in air travelers)
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ALS; Lou Gehrig's disease
Asperger syndrome; Asperger's syndrome; Asperger's
subclinical; asymptomatic; without symptoms
sleep apnea syndrome; SAS
prone to adultery; flirtatious
irritability; peevishness; irascibility; hot temper
melancholia; severe depression
parasitic disease; vermination
Compulsive Buying Disorder; CBD; shopaholicism
anxiety neurosis; aporio-neurosis
emerging infectious disease
spinocerebellar degeneration; SCD
Tourette syndrome; Tourette's syndrome
pre-eclampsia; (formerly) toxemia of pregnancy
gambling addiction; compulsive gambling
clinical condition (of a patient's illness)
Korsakoff's syndrome; Korsakoff's psychosis
vitamin deficiency disease; avitaminosis; hypovitaminosis
valvular disease; valvular heart disease
early-onset dementia; presenile dementia
atomic-bomb sickness; symptoms of radiation sickness caused by an atomic-bomb (i.e. high fever, nausea); illness caused by atomic-bomb radiation exposure (e.g. leukemia, malignant tumors)
arteriosclerosis; hardening of the arteries
heterochromia iridis; eyes differing in colour (color)
COVID-19; coronavirus disease 2019
trypophobia (fear of irregular patterns or clusters of small holes)
chronic fatigue syndrome; CFS
urinary tract infection; UTI
deep vein thrombosis; DVT
septic (infected with bacteria)
hypoxic encephalopathy (brain damage from lack of oxygen)
somnambulism; sleepwalking
female infertility; inability to carry a pregnancy to full term
acute abdomen; stomach problem requiring immediate surgery
stuttering; stammering; dysphemia
serious cases (of illness)
hyperhidrosis; excess sweating
anti-inflammatory drug; anti-inflammatory agent
anthropozoonosis (diseases transmitted to humans by animals)
dementia with Lewy bodies; DLB; Lewy body dementia; LBD
hyperventilation syndrome
female sexual arousal disorder; FSAD; anaphrodisia; hyphedonia; frigidity
irritable bowel syndrome; IBS
myodesopsia; seeing floaters in one's eye
encephalomalacia; cerebromalacia; cerebral softening; softening of the brain
Cotard's syndrome (mental disorder); Cotard's delusion
malacia; abnormal softening of tissues
temporary (of medical care); palliative; dealing only with the symptoms; superficial
acquired immune deficiency syndrome; AIDS
gonarthrosis; osteoarthritis of the knee
gastroesophageal reflux disease
dysmenorrhea; dysmenorrhoea
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; NSAID
serious or slight injury; major and minor injuries
prodrome; premonitory symptom; advance symptom
premenstrual syndrome; PMS
male pattern baldness; male pattern alopecia; androgenic alopecia; androgenetic alopecia
voyeurism; scopophilia; scoptophilia
inflammatory bowel disease; IBD
hypoglycaemia; hypoglycemia; glucopenia
tabes; phthisis; pulmonary tuberculosis
lunchmate syndrome; mental state of being afraid of being seen eating by oneself
enlargement of the prostate
hyperkalemia; hyperpotassemia
infectious mononucleosis; mono; glandular fever
Marfan syndrome; Marfan's syndrome
diabetic retinopathy; retinopathia diabetica
cysticercosis; measles (in cattle, etc.)
diarrheal disease; diarrhea
addict; dependent (person)
vascular dementia; cerebrovascular disease
erythrophobia; fear of blushing
ascariasis; roundworm disease
occlusion in the circle of Willis
severe acute respiratory syndrome; SARS
electromagnetic hypersensitivity; EHS; electro-sensitivity; electrohypersensitivity
neurotic fear of returning home after work; nostophobia
gallstones; cholelithiasis
anti-inflammatory drug; anti-inflammatory agent
longing to get back in the spotlight
hookworm disease; ancylostomiasis; ankylostomiasis; uncinariasis
anxiety or stress-induced inability to go to work
oligozoospermia; oligospermia
early-onset dementia; presenile dementia
polycythemia; polycythaemia; polyglobulia
agnosia (loss of ability to recognize objects, persons, sounds, shapes, or smells)
sudden infant death syndrome; SIDS; cot death; crib death
leukocytosis; hyperleukocytosis
complication (in illness)
cystic fibrosis; mucoviscidosis
hyperuricemia (increased levels of uric acid in the blood)
acute coronary syndrome; ACS
polycystic ovary syndrome
sexual disorder (e.g. pedophilia, sadism); paraphilia
bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE; mad cow disease
iron overload; hyperferremia
cervicobrachial syndrome; indicates pain, swelling, weakness and/or numbness in the neck/shoulder region, used when specific diagnosis is not known
mitochondrial encephalomyopathy
influenza-associated encephalopathy
Sjogren's syndrome; Sjogren's disease
Sunday night blues; Sunday night syndrome; Sunday night depression
Kanemi rice oil disease (of 1968); Kanemi oil PCB poisoning
cold syndrome; common cold syndrome
coprolalia; uncontrollable use of obscene language
zoonosis (disease transmissible from animals to humans or vice versa)
olfactory reference syndrome; ORS; autodysomophobia; fear of having an unpleasant body odour
sleepwalking; somnambulism
schistosomiasis japonica (form of bilharzia caused by the Oriental blood fluke Schistosoma japonicum)
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo; BPPV
fatal familial insomnia; FFI
hypersexuality; erotomania
nasal septum deviation; deviated nasal septum
re-emerging infectious disease
primary immunodeficiency syndrome
genuine case (of a disease)
coxarthrosis; osteoarthritis of the hip
objective symptoms; symptoms observed by the doctor
arteriosclerosis obliterans
severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome; SFTS
fear of having blank days (e.g. freelancer unable to find work); fear of not having anything planned
primary pulmonary hypertension
hypercholesterolemia; hypercholesterolaemia (excess of cholesterol in the bloodstream)
oral candidiasis; oral candidosis; oral thrush
mycosis; mycotic disease; fungal infection
carotid stenosis; carotid artery stenosis
eye symptom; ocular manifestation
polycythaemia; polycythemia; hypercythaemia; hypercythemia; erythrocytosis
sickle cell disease; sickle cell anemia (anaemia)
epiphora (excessive watering of the eye)
hemophobia; haemophobia; blood phobia
diseases for which a particular medicine is indicated
dysmorphophobia; body dysmorphic disorder; cacophobia
hypokalemia; hypokalaemia
hemolytic-uremic syndrome; HUS
Internet addiction disorder; IAD
hypotension; hypoglycemia
bacteremia; bacteraemia (presence of bacteria in the blood)
multiple-system atrophy; MSA
mongolism; Down's Syndrome
amyotrophy (muscular atrophy)
Restless Leg Syndrome; RLS
dracunculiasis; Guinea worm disease; Medina worm disease
trypanosomiasis; sleeping sickness
echinococcosis; hydatid disease
chytridiomycosis (fatal infectious disease of amphibians)
malignant or virulent disease
yusho (disease caused by PCB ingestion)
zoonosis (disease transmissible from animals to humans or vice versa)
having no fear of heights
retired husband syndrome; stress syndrome resulting from one's husband being at home
person who shows no symptoms (of an infectious disease); asymptomatic person
symptoms of atomic illness
superior mesenteric artery syndrome
sexually transmitted disease; sexually transmitted infection; STD; STI
attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder; ADHD
thoracic outlet syndrome; TOS
asymptomatic spread (of an infectious disease); silent infection; subclinical infection
Kanemi rice oil disease incident (of 1968)
congenital central hypoventilation syndrome; CCHS
premenstrual tension; PMT
air travel thrombosis; ATT
infectious disease originating overseas entering the country through an infected traveller or goods
actinic keratosis; solar keratosis; senile keratosis
body odour problem (odor); bromidrosis; bromhidrosis
toxic epidermal necrosis; TEN
atypical coarctation of aorta
partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection; PAPVC; partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage; PAPVD; partial anomalous pulmonary venous return; PAPVR
designated infectious disease
Chinese restaurant syndrome; CRS
shaken baby syndrome; SBS
apareunia; sexual impotence
primary immunodeficiency syndrome
taking a turn; developing into
olfactory reference syndrome; ORS; autodysomophobia; fear of having an unpleasant body odour
fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (disease of the connective tissue); FOP
primary immunodeficiency syndrome
oligohydramnios; oligoamnios
optic aphasia; visual aphasia
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome; MERS
sinobronchial syndrome; SBS
neurosis brought about by external trauma; traumatic neurosis; accident neurosis
mesenteric vascular occlusion
globus pharyngis; lump in one's throat; pharyngolaryngeal paresthesia
Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome; TTTS
congenital bile duct atresia
transmissible spongiform encephalopathy; TSE
complex regional pain syndrome; CRPS
hemolytic streptococcal infection (haemolytic)
idiopathic intracranial hypertension; benign intracranial hypertension; pseudotumor cerebri
objective symptoms; symptoms observed by the doctor
acute radiation syndrome; ARS; acute radiation sickness
xanthochromism; xanthochroism; xanthism
hemochromatosis; haemochromatosis
postpartum depression; postnatal depression
age-related macular degeneration; ARMD
primary lateral sclerosis; PLS
coulrophobia; fear of clowns
pseudohyperaldosteronism; pseudoaldosteronism
sudden infant death syndrome; SIDS
abnormal cerebrovascular network in the cerebral basal region
acute radiation syndrome; ARS; acute radiation sickness
testicular torsion; torsion of the testis
progeria (disease characterized by symptoms suggestive of premature aging)
periventricular leukomalacia (leucomalacia)
plagiocephaly; flat head syndrome
endometrial cyst; endometrioma; chocolate cyst
cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia; CSF hypovolemia; intracranial hypotension syndrome
smile mask syndrome; state of constantly smiling and suppressing one's emotions
nontuberculous mycobacterial infection; nontuberculous mycobacteriosis
gastrointestinal neurosis
voyeurism; scopophilia; scoptophilia
obesity; adiposis; adiposity
farmer's syndrome; peasant syndrome
sickle cell anemia (anaemia); sickle cell disease
insulin-resistance syndrome
polymastia (having more than one pair of mammae or breasts); pleomastia; hypermastia
pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis; pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis
fetal alcohol syndrome; FAS
dyslipidemia; hyperlipidemia; lipid abnormalities
celiac disease; coeliac disease
intussusception; indigitation; invagination
neologism (esp. medical); newly-named disorder
occurrence of deep vein thrombosis in air travelers
erythroblastosis (abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood)
general adaptation syndrome
blindness; half-blindness
testicular torsion; torsion of the testis; rotatis testis
coprolalia; uncontrollable use of obscene language
cervico-omo-brachial syndrome
inflamed part; site of inflammation
echinococcosis; hydatid disease
Wegener's granulomatosis; Wegener granulomatosis
Colony Collapse Disorder; Vanishing Bee Syndrome
cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia; CSF hypovolemia; intracranial hypotension syndrome
kabuki syndrome; kabuki makeup syndrome
trichinosis; trichinelliasis; trichinella infection
retinopathy of prematurity
pinworm infection; enterobiasis
Guinea worm disease; dracunculiasis
Brugada syndrome (genetic condition resulting in increased risk of sudden cardiac arrest)
Paris syndrome (psychological problems associated with living in Paris)
sick school syndrome; medical symptoms that occur when inside a school (due to building materials, cleaning chemicals, etc.)
PET bottle syndrome; insulin deficiency allegedly caused by high consumption of drinks from plastic bottles
Loeys-Dietz syndrome; LDS
Havana syndrome (unexplained symptoms experienced by American embassy staff)
xeroderma; xerodermia; xerosis; dry skin
vaginal yeast infection; thrush; candidiasis
Guinea worm disease; dracunculiasis
tooth erosion; acid erosion; chemical abrasion
mucormycosis; black fungus
alkaptonuria; alcaptonuria
adiposis; lipidosis; steatosis