Kanji
Reading
Frequency87%
Used in (407 in total)
duty; function; office; mission; task
duty; obligation; responsibility
office (e.g. the Oval Office)
business; affairs; duties; work; procedure; task
service; duty; work
performance of one's official duties
professional duties
prison; penitentiary
special duty
duty; obligation
office work; clerical work; administration; business; affairs
doctor's office; medical office; sickbay
special duty; being in sole charge of a duty; senior managing director; executive director
official business; public business
administrative; businesslike; practical; impersonal; perfunctory; robot-like
military affairs; military service
government affairs
clerk; office worker; office staff
managing director; executive director; routine business; regular business
government worker; public servant; civil servant
secretariat; executive office
financial affairs
detective bureau; detective agency; investigation firm
office (room)
practical business; practical work experience; practicum; practice
routine tasks or duties
prison officer; corrections officer; penal officer; prison guard; jailor; warder
manager; purser
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
general affairs; general business; manager; director; adjutant general
foreign affairs
sense of duty (obligation)
duty of confidentiality
administrative official; secretary; commissioner
urgent business; pressing need; imperative
exhausting work; hard work; severe duty
shrine office; office of a Shinto shrine
internal or domestic affairs
business use; business purposes
orderly; janitor
office hours; business hours; working hours
on duty; at work; while working
to obligate; to make compulsory; to require; to mandate
doing transport-related work
Minister for Foreign Affairs
general affairs
affairs of state
Home Ministry; Department of the Interior (US, etc.); Home Office (UK); Ministry of Home Affairs (Japan, pre-1947)
general affairs department (bureau); executive section
engineering firm; contractor
place of employment
normal duties; (one's) regular work
judicial affairs; clerical duty (in a temple)
parliamentary official
debt; liabilities; obligation to a person or party (usu. legal or contractual)
permanent vice-president; undersecretary; vice-minister
samue; monk's working clothes
clerical desk; office desk
interference with a public servant in the execution of his or her duties
medical affairs
Ministry of Finance
secretary-general; director-general; executive director; executive secretary
in the course of one's duties
transport staff (driver, conductor, etc.); crew member; crewman
serving concurrently as; holding the additional post of; additional post
general affairs section
taxation business
compulsory; obligatory; mandatory
practical; businesslike
office workers; office staff; clerical staff
school affairs; religious affairs
minister of state; cabinet minister (Japan)
neglect (dereliction) of duty; negligence
office job; clerical work
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications
Home Minister (pre-1947)
legal officer; legal office; judge advocate (army); praetor; pretor
remaining business
Ministry of Justice
secret military agency; secret service
agricultural affairs
military police brigade (land army)
police affairs; military police
law office; lawyer's office; attorney's office
penal labour; work assigned to prisoners
job-related; in the course of one's work
order (to an employee from management)
secretary-general; director
commercial affairs
duty; public service
chief of the general affairs department (bureau); chief of the executive section
legal office; law office; legal department
medical officer
laborer; labourer; workman
making obligatory; making compulsory
regional legal affairs bureau
engineering; engineering works
adjustment of debts; debt-workout; consolidation of debts; settlement of debts
police affairs department; police headquarters department which handles human resources, finance, etc.
labor; labour; service
general affairs section
local government employee; local civil servant
obstruction of business; interference with business; interference with somebody's duties
labor; labour; work; service
business affairs of a company; clerical business of a Shinto shrine
private office; private practice
Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce (Meiji-Taisho)
duty station; place of business; work location
to administer affairs of state; to attend to government affairs
military affairs
military affairs; military work
stable boy; stable hand; groom
doctor working in a hospital; physician working in public practice
management task; administrative task
administrative staff; business clerk; clerical force; clerical officer; clerical personnel; clerical staff
civil service examination
person with a head for business
Minister of Agriculture and Commerce (Meiji-Taisho)
outsourcing; subcontracting
current affairs
tax inquiry; tax enquiry; tax investigation
duty; regular business
business diary; job sheet; operational record; logbook
liquidation (of a company); finishing remaining business
juvenile prison; juvenile corrective institution
office supplies; stationery
school affairs
finance official
person doing the actual work (as opposed to management)
the work of officials
job description; job specification; job content
man of affairs
workers; employees; people on duty
educational affairs section; academic affairs section; registrar's office
to do (attend to) business
office worker; clerk
instructor at a correctional facility (esp. juvenile detention centre)
forcible obstruction of business; obstructing business by force
to place an obligation; to impose a duty; to obligate
school duties or affairs
auxiliary vessel; auxiliary ship
management (of corporate affairs); business execution; administration of business matters
professional negligence resulting in death
working at home; telecommuting
important business
school affairs division
person in charge; competent (authority, minister, etc.)
religious matters
General Affairs Bureau
compulsory military service
business machine(ry)
financial management
Minister of Finance; Treasurer
welfare office; social security office
general affairs department (e.g. in a company); operations department
office of a temple
duty to support (a person)
worker; employee
office for rent; office to let
(work) performance evaluation; performance review; efficiency rating
labor management; labour management
work in a Zen temple (e.g. cleaning, working in the fields)
Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications
unilaterality (e.g. of a contract); one-sidedness (e.g. of a treaty)
commercial attache
temple affairs; (arch.) temple administrator; (arch.) person in charge of temple affairs
overtime (work); work done outside normal working hours
a tax official; a revenue officer
Department of Commerce
deputy minister; assistant minister
to administer affairs of state; to attend to government affairs
solicitor (legal practitioner)
managing director
chairman of executive council (usu. of a party); chairman of the general affairs committee
secretary (government)
floor leader; party whip
wholesale supermarket; supermarket catering to businesses
Ministry of Central Affairs (under the ritsuryo system)
administrative affairs
primary business; primary function; primary focus
State Council (of the People's Republic of China)
(one's) work performance; performance record; service record
secular affairs; worldly cares; daily routine
executive council (usu. of a party); board of governors; general affairs committee
customer relations; serving (helping, attending to, waiting on) customers
military police; MP
party business
workplace; place of work
financial structure; financial constitution
invention by an employee; employee invention; service invention
resume showing career and job history; curriculum vitae
mail service; postal service
de-facto embassy; liaison office
professional negligence resulting in injury or death
obstructing the discharge of official duties; hindering a government official in the execution of his duties
Home Ministry Police Affairs Bureau (1876-1947)
outsourcing agreement; operating agreement; subcontracting arrangement
The Three Major Duties (education, work and payment of taxes)
Self-Strengthening Movement (political reform movement in China during the late Qing dynasty); Westernization Movement
head of business department
vicarious management
obligation of restitution
daytime work; day shift
licensed social insurance consultant; labor and social security attorney
accidents in line of duty
Statistics Bureau of Japan; SBJ; (lit.) Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications
most important task; most pressing task; urgent business
debtor nation; debt-laden country; debtor country
labor section; labour section
salary supplement, usu. paid for mid-ranking employees
business machines
period of work; period of service; tour of duty
de-facto embassy; liaison office
Conference of Administrative Vice-Ministers
clinical teaching; clinical training
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees; UNHCR
processing service; processing work
fixed task; scheduled task
compulsory school attendance
general affairs section (e.g. in a company); operations division
monetary liabilities; pecuniary obligation
mission-critical task; business-critical matter
wages based on job evaluation
bilaterality (e.g. of a contract); two-sidedness (e.g. of a treaty)
General Affairs Agency
worldly affairs; public affairs
to attend to business
amount of business
taking over an office
being sent to prison
international service; international affairs
direct labor costs; direct labour costs
collateralized debt obligation; CDO
cumulative debt; debt accumulation
family affairs; family business; steward in charge of the affairs of a samurai family (middle ages)
Committee on Judicial Affairs
business meeting
bank business
director of finance; finance director
division of administrative responsibilities
the cabinet minister in charge
scope of affairs under the jurisdiction
office automation; OA
committee affairs; meeting affairs
instructor with a career in their subject area
bodily injury caused by negligence in the conduct of business; accidental infliction of injury in the conduct of business
corporate legal office; corporate law office; corporate legal department
Litigation Department (of the Ministry of Justice)
guide to office routine; guide to the performance of official duties
invention developed as a result of one's work
Director General of Prime Minister's Office
executive positions in the civil service
job description; job specification
mandatory expense; required expenses
Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications
Assistant Secretary of State
financial strength ratings
training institute for civil servants
trust business; trust operations; fiduciary work
three highest ranks in a ministry: minister, vice minister and parliamentary secretary
military police brigade (air force)
business application; business-oriented software
ex-officio questioning; police questioning (of a suspicious person); a police checkup
judge advocate general; JAG
taxation office serving a specific area; competent tax office
ship operations
guarantee obligations
sickness incurred in line of duty
work at a train station; station service; station work
Postal Bureau (within the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications)
reparation in the form of service
Buddhist temple without a dedicated head priest
job; role; duty; (job of) collecting land tax (feudal Japan); earnings from land tax