labor; labour; work; Labour Party
operation (of a machine); running; working (and earning money); workload; deployment (e.g. to a production environment); release
worker; (manual) laborer; labourer; blue-collar worker
labor; labour; manpower; working force
flying column; detached force
heavy labor; heavy labour; hard work; hard labor (in prison); hard labour
manual or physical labor; manual or physical labour
full operation (e.g. of a factory, machine, reactor); full strength; full speed
forced labor; forced labour; slave labor; slave labour
brain work; mental work; nonmanual labor
working; in operation; running; active
operating rate; utilization rate; occupancy rate; availability factor
labor union; labour union; trade union
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; MHLW
hours of operation (of a machine, etc.); uptime
restarting; resuming operations (e.g. at a power plant)
overwork; working too hard
cooperation; collaboration; (joint) participation
labour movement; labor movement
manual laborer; manual labourer
means of labor; means of labour
Labour Party; Labor Party
unskilled labor; simple labor; menial job
labor problem; labour problem
slave labor; slave labour
Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare
labor dispute; labour dispute; industrial dispute; strike
day laborer; day labourer
brain worker; brain-worker; white-collar worker; mental worker
labor standard; labor standards (e.g. bureau, law)
Ministry of Labour (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)
labor market; labour market
child labor; child labour
migrant worker; economic nomad
seasonal laborer; seasonal labourer
Labour Standards Inspection Office
wage laborer; wage earner; paid worker
labor body; labour body; labor organization; labour organization; labor federation; labour federation
temporary worker (dispatched from an agency); dispatched worker
physical or manual labor; physical or manual labour
non-fulltime worker; non-permanent worker; temp worker; temporary worker
room occupancy ratio; guest room usage rate
(socially) necessary labour; necessary work
labor standards bureau; labour standards bureau
temporary labor; dispatch work
casual laborer (labourer); day laborer (labourer)
unemployed laborer; unemployed worker
flexible work hours; flexi-time
discretionary work (labour, labor)
(principle of) equal pay for equal work
labor productivity (labour)
work-related injury or death
abstract human labour; abstract human labor
female employee; female worker; working-woman
labor agitator; labour agitator
child labor; child labour
seasonal labor; seasonal labour
labor-relations board; labour-relations board
labor agreement; labour agreement
labor force; labour force
itinerant laborer; migrant worker
labor rally; labour rally
Act for Securing the Proper Operation of Worker Dispatching Undertakings and Improved Working Conditions for Dispatched Workers
Minister of Labor (Labour)
labor laws; industrial laws
labor efficiency (labour)
organized labour (organised, labor); unionized labour
prison labor; prison labour; forced labor; forced labour
fixed working hours; prescribed working hours
reduction in working hours; shorter working hours
unfair labor practices; unfair labour practices
Industrial Safety and Health Act
Central Labor Relations Committee
farm worker; farm laborer; farm labourer; farmhand
Central Labor Relations Commission
Labour Welfare Corporation
basic labor rights; basic workers' rights
the three major labor laws (trade union law, labor standards law, and labor relations adjustment law)
International Labor Organization (ILO)
labor relations adjustment law (labour)
workers' credit union; labour credit association
labor standards inspector (labour)
working-age people who are unemployed; number of people not in employment
eight-hour working day system
necessary labour time (in Marxian economics)
socially necessary labour time
All-Japan Trade Union Congress (1954-1964)
variable working hours system; flexible-hours system
Japanese Association of Labor Sociology
Japanese Trade Union Confederation; RENGO
Act on Labor Relationship of Specified Independent Administrative Agency, etc. (2002)
Japanese Confederation of Labor (1936-1939); Zensō; Japanese Confederation of Labor (1964-1987); Dōmei
labor's share (of income)
International Confederation of Free Trade Unions; ICFTU
Federation of Independent Unions of Japan (1956-1987)
General Council of Trade Unions of Japan (1950-1989); Sōhyō
National Railway Motive Power Union
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
kleptoparasitism; cleptoparasitism
National Trade Union Confederation (1930-1936)
National Federation Of Industrial Organizations (1949-1988); FIO
external labor market; external labour market
World Confederation of Labour (Labor)
Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare
Japan Institute of Labor; JIL
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
World Trade Union Congress
National Trade Union Council
labor force participation rate; labour force participation rate
fulltime worker; permanent worker
European Trade Union Confederation; ETUC
European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
Industrial Workers of the World; IWW
National Railway Workers' Union
workers' district (in North Korea)
migrant worker; expatriate worker
local labor union; local labour union
manpower business; manpower agency
Act on Enforcement of the Act on Labor Relations of Public Enterprise Corporation
actual working conditions; field conditions
Actors Equity Association
two-shift work program (programme)
labor-intensive industry; labour-intensive industry
Labour Relations Commission for Seafarers
Industrial Bankers Association
labor federation; labour federation
Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act
National Enterprise Labor Relations Law
International Institute for Labour Study
coefficient of passive earth pressure
coefficient of active earth pressure
Industrial Accident Prevention Association; IAPA
workers' accident compensation insurance
index of capacity utilization ratio; ICUR; capacity utilization index; operating rate index
employment agency; placement agency; labour exchange; labor exchange
labour intensive industry
labor offensive; labour offensive
Prefectural Labour Standards Office
light labor; light labour
labor negotiation; labour negotiation
work after retirement age; work to supplement an insufficient pension
Labor Day (China); May Day
work environment; working conditions
vehicle (car, motorcycle, etc.) with an engine that runs