visit (from abroad); introduction (from abroad); importation
appointing to a responsible post; making much of
one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission
neighboring country; neighbouring country
economy; economics; finance; (one's) finances; being economical; economy
leadership skill; leadership ability
civilization and enlightenment; Japan's Westernization movement during the Meiji era (Westernisation)
birth and growth; giving birth and raising; development; breeding
outside (e.g. of a building); exterior; outside (of a group, company, etc.); outside world
injustice; impropriety; unreasonableness; undeserved; unfair; invalid
serving (of food); helping; chilled soba served on a dish (often on a wicker basket or in a shallow steaming basket) with dipping sauce
even more; still more; further
creation; Creation (by God)
(a) step; one step; level; stage; small degree; small amount
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
Japanese and Chinese poetry; poetry; poems
soil; breeding ground; fertile ground (for); foundation (for the development of ...)
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
to abuse; to exploit to the full; to give free rein to
control; restraint; suppression; constraint; curtailment; inhibition
person who has rendered distinguished service
breath; breathing; tone; mood
congratulation; celebration
Emperor Mommu; Mommu Tenno (683-707 CE, reigning: 697-707 CE)
imperial bridal party's entry into the court
child (esp. a boy); viscount; founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius); master; masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature); (arch.) you; -er (i.e. man who spends all his time doing...)
one's later years; final years (in life)
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
(approximate) age; years; elderly; old; older (than); senior
shoji (paper sliding door)
brothers and sisters; siblings
finally; after; following; at the end (of)
dignity; eminent; high ranking; high-order (digit, bit, etc.)
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
participation; taking part; consultant; councillor; adviser
to scold; to chide; to rebuke; to reprimand
emperor (of Japan); mikado; (the gates of an) imperial residence
sense of impending crisis; sense of danger
disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
appearing one after another; cropping up one after another; occurring in succession
national fortunes; destiny of a country