name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
supposing; even if; granting that; temporarily; provisionally; for the time being
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
senior high school; high school
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to go to and from (a place); to go back and forth between; to go to (school, work, etc.); to attend; to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity); to be communicated (e.g. thought)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
the number of people; many people; a large number of people; (counted as an) adult
men and women; man and woman; both sexes; both genders
twelve; 12; queen (playing card)
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
apiece; each; at a time; piecemeal
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
20 years old; (arch.) twenty
woman; female; feminine gender
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
beautiful woman; (a) beauty
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
two persons; two people; pair; couple
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
classroom; lecture room; department (in a university); class; lessons; school (for a particular discipline)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
row; line; company (of someone); group; sequence; counter for rows
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
another (person); the other person; one more (person)
centre; center; middle; capital; seat of government
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to approach; to draw near; to gather (in one place); to come together; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to grow old