prefix for forming ordinal numbers
one part; one portion; one section; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
retiring from military service
military doctor; army surgeon
Jon; John; Gjon; Jonathan
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to leave; to go away; to pass; to elapse; to be distant; to send away; to drive off
chapter one; first chapter
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
wall iris; roof iris; Iris tectorum; fleur-de-lis
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
number; edition; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
obtaining (a qualification, right, object, etc.); acquisition (of land, property, etc.); gaining possession (of); getting; purchase
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
duty; obligation; responsibility
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to study; to complete (a course); to order (one's life); to repair (a fault one has committed)
in order to; for the purpose of; must; should
to advance (spatially); to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to move ahead (e.g. of work); to intensify
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
later; afterwards; future; after one's death; (arch.) descendant
formal; official; regular; proper; legal; due (formalities)
assistant ...; probationary ...
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
furnished with; including; attached to; impression; appearance; luck; sociality
at that time; in those days