association (of ideas); being reminded (of something); suggestion
an utai (noh chant) piece for recitation; accompanied singing in which the singing is emphasized over the instrumental part (emphasised)
ox carriage (for Heian era nobles); oxcart
Tajima (former province located in the north of present-day Hyōgo Prefecture)
raw; uncooked; natural; as it is; unprotected (sex); live (i.e. not recorded); inexperienced
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
counter for scraps, fragments, petals, etc.
to pick up; to find; to gather
attempt; trial; experiment; endeavour (endeavor); effort; venture
to throw on the fire; to burn
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
Europe and America; the West
(the products of) culture or civilization (civilisation)
negotiations; discussions; connection
odour; odor; scent; aura; whiff; smacks of ...
instead; but (on the other hand)
to remain in memory (of sounds and words); to linger in one's ears
new land; new world; new sphere of activity
to take something into ...; to bring in; to lodge (a complaint); to file (a plan); to bring to (a state: tied game, vote, trial, etc.)
to spring; to bound; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to pay handsomely; to splurge
cause and effect; causality
very; greatly; much; just about to; almost; very nearly
the preceding year; the previous year; last year
Lawrence; Laurence; Laurens
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
snowy mountain; permanently snow-covered mountain; pile of snow; Himalayas
within the borders of a country; domestic soil; inland; interior; Japan proper (as opposed to its overseas colonies); homeland
laborer (labourer); construction worker; coolie
obedient; gentle; meek; submissive; docile
honest; frank; candid; honestly; frankly
fault; defect; flaw; failure (in an examination); failing grade
by all means; at any cost; whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; on no account; by no means
nodding off (while sitting); dozing