east, west, south and north
ken (6 shaku, approx. 1.818 m); counter used to number the gaps between pillars
the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; surroundings; many countries; the whole world; all around; here and there
large hanging paper lantern
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
garden lantern; hanging lantern
one by one; one at a time; in turn
to garnish; to accompany (as a card does a gift); to add to as support; to prop up; to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); (arch.) to mimic
modern style; contemporary style; current fashion; verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables
seeking rebirth in the Pure Land
religion; religious affiliation; belief; religious activity
representative; exemplary; model
to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to patch (clothes); to mend; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with
woman entertainer; prostitute
distant future; inevitable future; places one goes to
transverse flute (e.g. a fife)
unique; distinctive; novel; different color (colour)
Konjaku Monogatarishū (abbr) (31-volume collection of stories written during the late Heian period); The Tale of Konjaku
sutra; Buddhist scriptures
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
dojo; hall used for martial arts training; manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment)
nature; property; disposition
narrowness; being cramped; being almost full
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
Buddhist name; priest's name (on entering the priesthood); posthumous Buddhist name
extraordinary; uncommon; remarkable; unusual; rare; prodigious
top and bottom; high and low; going up and down; rising and falling; going and coming back; upper and lower classes
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
materialism (in philosophy)
calm; composed; cool; quiet
injury; harm; evil influence; damage
transcendence; transcendency; transcendental; to transcend; to rise above
pavilion used as the emperor's habitual residence (in Heian Palace)
drought; long spell (period) of dry weather