country; territory; domain; realm
to fall ill; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ); to be depressed; to feel down
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
still; yet; more; still more; furthermore; in addition
chief vassal; senior statesman
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
policy; course; plan (of action); magnetic needle
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
somewhat hard; somewhat firm; fairly hard; on the hard side
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
escape; flight; running away; elopement; fleeing
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
about; on; regarding; per; for every
discussion; deliberation; consideration; investigation (into a suspect); inquiry; enquiry
of course; certainly; naturally
feelings; thoughts; meaning
rather; better; instead; if anything
expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast; conjecture
second; secondary; quadratic (function, equation, etc.); second-order; fictional (in relation to anime, manga, etc.); drawn
third; tertiary; cubic (function, equation, etc.); third-order
to offer; to sacrifice; to dedicate
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
to distribute; to hand out; to deliver; to allot; to allocate; to place (staff, soldiers, etc.)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
leaving (e.g. a courtroom, workplace); exiting; withdrawal (e.g. from a superior's presence)
after that; afterwards; thereafter
hall; saloon; spacious room; reception room
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm