at that time; in those days
rare; uncommon; new; novel; fine; nice
southern barbarians (name used in ancient China for non-Chinese ethnic groups to the south); South-East Asian countries (in the late-Muromachi and Edo periods); Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal and their South-East Asian colonies; late-Muromachi and Edo periods); foreign (of goods from South-East Asia and Western Europe); exotic (esp. in a Western European or South-East Asian style); chili pepper; nanban
crossing; passage; importing; import; wandering; wanderer; migration
to speak; to hear a voice
at the same time; at once; just as ...; the moment ...; (but) at the same time; as well as
overly familiar; overfamiliar; too friendly; too free; cheeky
a particular; a certain; that kind of; such a
Naraka; Hell; very bottom; the end; trap room (of a theatre); below-stage basement
scornful laughter; ridicule; derision; sneer
to contain; to comprise; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to express (emotion, etc.)
example; instance; precedent; custom; habit
doubt; suspicion; question; strangeness
sitting in a circle; pleasant gathering
at a loss for words; stumped for words
already; previously; before; undeniably; unmistakably
irony; sarcasm; unexpected; different from what one expected; (only) surface; something superficial
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
travelling incognito (of a person of high rank); special palanquin for carrying a daimyo or his wife incognito
skill; proficiency; dexterity; flattery
admiration; being impressed (by)
to drink; to swallow; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to engulf; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down
oh; ah; if there is; as for that; that is
mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
obstinate; stubborn; headstrong
to not know what to do with; to be at a loss with; to have difficulty with; to be put out
to swallow; to gulp down; to understand; to grasp; to engulf; to swallow up
old person; elderly person; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
to become ...-ish; to appear like ...; to have a touch of ...; to become stained with ...; to become steeped with ...; to become smeared with ...
straight; quickly; quietly; gently; to feel refreshed; to feel satisfied
pawn; pawned article; pledge; security; guarantee
particle used to indicate the speaker's hope, desire, wish, etc. (e.g. "it would be nice if ...", "I wish there were ...", etc.); emphatic particle; particle adding uncertainty
hope; wish; aspiration; (bright) prospects; expectation
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
to smoke; to smoulder; to be sooty; to be smoke-stained; to smoulder (e.g. a dispute); to smolder
firelight; shadows or forms moving in firelight
bad; wrong; must not (do, be); should not; useless; no good; hopeless
at one's feet; underfoot; gait; pace; most recent; current
to see without obstruction; to get an unobstructed view (of); to see into (someone's thoughts); to read (someone's feelings, intentions, etc.); to foresee; to predict
poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at); not one's cup of tea; not one's favorite