purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to care about; to regard as important
clear; sonorous; full-sounding; resonant; bright
outside a gate; beyond one's area of expertise
private pupil; apprentice
ceremonial sake decanter with a spout and semicircular handle
to hold (in one's hand); to take (into one's hand); to own; to obtain
to sit; to squat; to assume (a position); to hold steady; to hold still
to become thin; to lose weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to be barren; to be infertile; to be sterile
dyer's knotweed (Persicaria tinctoria, used to produce indigo dye); indigo (dye); indigo (colour)
coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment
ordinary; in the past; usual; regular
properly; accurately; exactly; neatly; tidily; orderly
sitting upright (properly)
to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to come to an end
this art or field of study
admonitory speech; words of admonition
surplus; margin; leeway; composure; placidity; complacency
prosperity; flourishing; thriving
that is to say; so that means
to taste; to savor; to appreciate; to enjoy; to experience; to go through
to distinguish; to recognize; to recognise; to tell apart; to differentiate
to be needed; to be wanted
go that far; to that extent
clothes; garment; gown; robe; coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing)
to let loose (e.g. a fart); to utter (e.g. a lie); to do
to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to let go down; to lower; to do oneself
people close to the head man
the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for
spare time; free time; time (e.g. time it takes to do something); time off; day off; quitting (one's job); firing someone
education; schooling; training; culture; cultivation; education
(some) more; even more; longer; further
ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to
claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention
to be due to; to be caused by; to depend on; to turn on; to be based on; to come from
disciple; pupil; follower
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
pardon; extenuation; borrowing; borrowing a kanji with the same pronunciation to write a similar-sounding word