to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
particularly; especially; in particular; expressly
other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but
many; much; majority (of); greater part (of); mostly; mainly
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.); to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.); to look out on; to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.); to be suited to
strangeness; abnormality; disorder
should; must; -able; probably; likely
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
like this; this sort; this way
remarkable; striking; obvious
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
the more ... the more ...; as; (arch.) while; (arch.) during; (arch.) because; (arch.) since
to become clear; to be made public
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
relation; relationship; participation; involvement; influence; effect
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding
illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane
not less than; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; above-mentioned; aforementioned
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
there is no need to; it is fine if you don't; unnecessary; does not match; out of reach of
war; fighting; fierce competition
both; both sides; both parties
to handle; to operate (a machine, etc.); to deal with (an issue); to manage; to treat (someone); to deal with (someone)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
calamity; disaster; misfortune
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
rise and fall; ups and downs