last (i.e. immediately preceding); previous; pre- (e.g. premodern); before; before; earlier
to be popular; to come into fashion; to be prevalent; to spread widely (e.g. disease); to flourish; to thrive
to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise
feeling; sense; impression
protuberance; bulge; protrusion; rise; uplift; upheaval
Western Europe; the West; the Occident; Europe
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
feebleness; weakness; weak
based on; built on; made from
Zhou dynasty (China, approx. 1046-256 BCE); Chou dynasty; perimeter; counter for laps or circuits
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
Han dynasty (China, 202 BCE-220 CE)
and; AND (Boolean operator)
thesis; essay; treatise; paper; article
unclear; obscure; unknown; unidentified; ignorance; lack of wisdom
chorea; St. Vitus's dance
cell; serge; cel (celluloid)
(medical) treatment; care; therapy; cure; remedy
mark; symbol; to mark; to put a mark on; trademark; paying attention to; focusing on
Lord; Sir; state minister (under the ritsuryo system); (arch.) you (in reference to someone of lower status)
pot (esp. teapot, coffee-pot); vacuum bottle; thermos flask
nisei; second-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.); the second (e.g. Edward II); son
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour