people; men and women; each person; everybody
to write down; to record; to register
official writing system of a country; official script; kana (as opposed to kanji); Japanese syllabary; kanji created in Japan (as opposed to China); Japanese-made kanji
to plant; to transplant; to instil (idea, feeling, etc.)
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
translation; deciphering; decoding; translation
to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worth doing; to be worthy of; to do (the job); to serve
Taika era (645.6.19-650.2.15)
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
command; order; dictation; nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)
Grand Council of State (1868-1885 CE); Department of State (under the ritsuryo system)
charm; talisman; tally; sign; mark; fu
return; restoration; refund; (duty) drawback
counter for rules; rule; regulation
many objects (for study); encyclopedia; encyclopaedia
office work; clerical work; administration; business; affairs
to rely on; to depend on; to count on; to turn to (for help)
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
government official; clerk
training; education; development; cultivation
professor; teaching; instruction
elegance; grace; festal song (genre of the Shi Jing)
Tang dynasty (of China; 618-907); T'ang dynasty; (arch.) China; (arch.) foreign country
influence; effect; to influence; to affect; to have an influence on
work (film, book); production; creation; turning (something) out
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
north; the North; northern territories; North Korea; (arch.) north wind
civilization; civilisation; enlightenment
period; time; opportunity; chance; age; term (e.g. in office); session (e.g. of parliament)
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
Latin (language); Latin-American; Latin; Latin; Roman
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged