too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
approach (to a castle gate); front of a structural member
approach (to a castle gate); front of a structural member
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
old capital; former capital
doing; in such a state; doing together; doing to each other; familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small")
straw-rope pattern pressed into earthenware; Jōmon period (ca. 14000-1000 BCE)
taking; taker; last performer of the day (usu. the star performer); last performance of the day; active partner (e.g. in judo demonstration); emphatic or formal prefix
energy; military strength
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; momentum
to take advantage of; to follow blindly; to multiply
surroundings; environs; circumference
luxuriant growth; rankness (of weeds)
reckless deforestation; overcutting of forests
Japanese person; Japanese people
regarding; in; to; towards; with regards to
mind; spirit; attitude; mentality; spirit (of a matter); essence
existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; consent or refusal; yes or no
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
doubt; distrust; suspicion (of)
draining basket (traditionally made of bamboo); colander; something full of holes; zaru soba; strong drinker; someone who can drink like a fish
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
temple; shrine; hall; company; (arch.) front room
hut; house; boarding house; school dormitory; (arch.) one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)
but; however; even though; even if
people; race; nation; ethnic group; ethnos
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
honour; honor; glory; privilege
expression; presentation; representation; notation
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
treasure; treasured item; prized possession
oh; ho; exclamation of surprise, admiration, etc.; hoo (owl call); toot (sound of a flute)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case