cave; hollow; cavity; hollow
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
method; process; manner; way; means; technique
hollow; cavity; hole; cave
owl (esp. the Ural owl, Strix uralensis)
nest; rookery; den; haunt; (spider's) web
May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
Ishikawagun'ishikawamachi
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
local Shinto deity; tutelary god
Japanese zelkova (species of elm-like tree, Zelkowa serrata)
to groan; to moan; to roar; to howl; to hum (engine, wind, etc.); to buzz; to ooh and aah (in admiration)
mochi; (sticky) rice cake
to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish; to spread; to smear
idea; plan; draft; rough copy; expectation; (arch.) desk
to be caught; to be captured; to be taken prisoner; to be seized with (fear, etc.); to be a slave to; to stick to
north-east; Tōhoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu); Tohoku
lately; recently; nowadays
Niigata (city, prefecture)
among (other things); especially; particularly; at the same time; simultaneously; at once
to write down; to note; to remember
common cattail (Typha latifolia); common bulrush; common reedmace
suffixed to words indicating a class of people to create a plural (esp. in impolite contexts)
larger section (of village)
four; four years of age; ten o'clock (old time system); Burakumin; cross grips
Soto school (of Zen Buddhism)
possession; ownership; Tibet; Tibetan people
point; tip; head (of a line); front; first; before; (the way) ahead
building lot; residential land
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
ken (6 shaku, approx. 1.818 m); counter used to number the gaps between pillars
(tree) trunk; (arrow) shaft; (tool) handle; backbone; base
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
twenty-third day of the month; twenty-three days
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice