disturbance; riot; mayhem
state resident; people of a state
decision; settlement; definition
vague; obscure; vast; boundless
to oppose someone's opinion; to refute; to contradict
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
stag seaweed (Codium fragile); green sea fingers; dead man's fingers; felty fingers; forked felt-alga; sponge seaweed
fixed rule; usual way; usual method
protection law; shield law; law for the protection of something
word (opinion, objection)
one theory (opinion); another theory (opinion)
different view; alternative theory; dissenting view
medium; diviner; shaman; oracle
(arch.) charmed and cursed; something that bewilders; something that leads one astray; the work of demons
indulgence; addiction; infatuation
sea route; voyage; ocean trip
to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
Japanese league; ri; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes); unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)
sake cup; small deep porcelain bowl for serving food
to pass (of time); to elapse
(sea) voyage; navigation; sailing; passage; cruise
favourable wind; favorable wind
sailing windward; land division in the Ryukyu Kingdom equivalent to modern prefectures (but the size of cities or towns)
lightly; easily; carelessly
belief or doubt; truth or error; authenticity
sagacity; wisdom; intelligence
founding a country; opening of a country (e.g. Japan) to the world; ending (a policy of) national seclusion
bureau; department; office (e.g. post, telephone); broadcasting station (e.g. television, radio); affair; situation
conventionalism; old style
change; transformation; innovation; Reformation
to succeed; to bear fruit
spontaneity; spontaneous passive
to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract
suitable; proper; appropriate; perfunctory; half-minded; sloppy
shallow learning and limited information; being ignorant and badly informed
one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission
repentance; confession; penitence
worldly affairs; ways of the world
change in pronunciation or meaning of a word; sound change; word with an altered pronunciation or meaning; turning or twisting part of a text (in Chinese poetry)
to take advantage of; to follow blindly; to multiply