highest (e.g. floor); top; best; finest; supreme
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
military secret; classified military material; military aircraft
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
emergency; extreme; great; extraordinary
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
painful; being sorry; feeling sorry
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
serious; important; significant; grave; weighty
oracle; revelation; divine message
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
now; the present time; just now; another; more
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
the most; the extreme; prime; conspicuous
from the standpoint of; from the viewpoint of; on; above; the best; top
corner; nook; shade; shadow; dark circles (under the eyes); dark rings; bend (in a road, river, etc.)
field; plain; hidden interior part (of a structure or object); wild (of an animal or plant)
great variety of flowering plants; light greenish-blue; various
counter for ships; counter for half of a pair (e.g. half of a folding screen); (arch.) counter for items carried in a bundle (e.g. fish, birds, arrows)
to concern; to be related
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
type; style; mold; mould; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); convention
announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known
8000; eight thousand; many
ton (esp. a metric ton, i.e. 1000 kg); tonne
arms; armament; taking up arms; arming oneself