single; simple; sole; individual; unitary
strict; severe; stringent; rigorous; rigid; firm
to form; to shape; to make; to mold; to mould; to build up
(at) any time; always; at all times; whenever
combination; union; incorporation; congruence
dispersal; scattering; discrete
accompanying; being accompanied by; going with
secret ceremony; ritual; sanctum sanctorum
secret (recipe, medicine, etc.); mysteries (e.g. of an art)
to lean on; to rest against
policy; course; plan (of action); magnetic needle
monopoly; monopolization; exclusivity; hogging; keeping to oneself
popularization; popularisation
to carry; to transport; to come; to go; to wield (a tool, etc.); to use
educational capability; education skills; educational power
cultivation; refinement; culture; education
unavoidably; inevitably; necessarily; reluctantly; against one's will
to offer; to present; to serve (food and drink); to offer (to the gods); to set up (before an altar)
prone (to); liable (to); apt (to); tending (to)
harmful effect; harmful influence; evil practice; abuse; malady
end; close; finish; noh dance in plain clothes
huge; vast; enormous; swelling; expansion
to add (one thing to another); to add (a few more words, an explanation, etc.)
decomposition; putrefaction; putrescence; corruption; degeneracy; decay
Japan and Russia; Russo-Japanese
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
provocation; stirring up; arousal; excitement; stimulation
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
fabricated story; cooked up (news) report
erotic; pornographic; obscene; perverted; horny; dirty
formality; social rules; social status; social standing; (arch.) amendments and enforcement regulations (of the ritsuryo)
to overwhelm (e.g. an opponent); to overpower; to overwhelm (someone with emotion); to move; to intimidate; to frighten