diffusion; spread; popularization; promulgation; familiarization
heredity; (genetic) inheritance
mourning; (arch.) calamity; (arch.) misfortune
samurai family; samurai class; samurai stock; samurai; warrior
high-ranking court noble; senior court official; kugyō; three lords and nine ministers (of the ancient Chinese government)
somehow; for some reason (or other); without knowing why
dignity; majesty; solemnity; gravity
notables; dignitaries; illustrious families; clear; plain; obvious
lofty; sublime; noble; the sublime (aesthetics)
(TV) comedian; performer (esp. of a traditional art); entertainer; talented person; accomplished person
popular song; ballad; folk song; ditty
tree; shrub; wood; timber; wooden clappers (signalling the beginning or end of a performance)
top hat; high hat; silk hat; topper
to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear
alteration (of character or essence); change in quality; transformation; perversion (esp. sexual)
seducer; smooth talker; picking up women; hitting on women; moderate party; moderate
continuation; continuance; maintenance; persistence; going on
nationalistic; ultranationalistic
extension; elongation; (total) length; extension (e.g. of one's work); continuation; extension (of a line segment); extension (property of occupying space)
middle-age; middle age; midlife; one's middle years
year; age; years; past one's prime; old age
equal; identical; the same; no different (from); just like; equivalent
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
Western-style clothes (cf. traditional Japanese clothes)
lively; vigorous; energetic; full of (energy, appetite, curiosity, etc.); brimming with
lively; vigorous; sprightly; animated; vivid
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel; castor; caster
to take (something) along; to bring with one; to carry (something) away; to bear
railway track; railway line; railroad; railway; track; line
birth; birthplace; born in (country, month, imperial era, zodiac year, etc.)
to come into contact with; to touch (each other); to have a brush with
fruitless effort; wasted effort; abortive scheme; futility
another thing; other things; another man's property
labour; labor; effort; toil; trouble
busy; hectic; hurried; rapid; quick; sudden