stimulating; exciting; provocative
way (of doing); manner; method; means
-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); doing such things as...; expresses a command; (arch.) to be; (arch.) indicates completion or continuation of an action
one's own strength or effort; (by) oneself
debt; loan; liabilities; borrowing money
moving about in confusion; going every which way; going this way and that
stability; steadiness; equilibrium
to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing
joint together; opposite; facing
lack of self-reliance; depending on others
end; tip; end (of the year, month, etc.); close; youngest child; descendants; offspring
pardon; extenuation; borrowing; borrowing a kanji with the same pronunciation to write a similar-sounding word
ugly; unattractive; unsightly; unseemly
views; opinion; discernment; pride; self-respect
ultimate; final; last; eventual
quantity; amount; generosity; magnanimity; pramana; (in Indian philosophy) means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge
to graduate from a university
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001)
maintenance and repair; upkeep (of equipment)
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
Sapporo (city in Hokkaido)
agricultural course; agricultural department
thrifty; frugal; economical
school building; schoolhouse
nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; plectrum; pick; hook; clasp
to recollect; to remember; to reminisce; to imagine; to guess; to infer
unthinkable; unimaginable; terrible; awful; (arch.) very
reform; reformation; reorganization
to bear; to carry on one's back; to take responsibility for; to accept a duty; to receive (wound); to incur (damage)