archeological; archaeological
(historical) investigation
slaves (lowest class in the ritsuryō system); bondservants; male and female servants; manservants and maids
Kenmu era (of unified Japan) (1334.1.29-1336.2.29); Kenmu era (of the Northern Court) (1336.2.29-1338.8.28)
restoration; revival; resurgence
Northern and Southern Courts (of Japan; 1336-1392); Northern and Southern Dynasties; Northern and Southern Dynasties (of China; 420-589)
in these times; in times like these; the season being what it is
Muromachi period (1333-1573)
Muromachi period (1333-1573)
chain (of); series (of); sequence; suite (e.g. of rooms)
reorganization; reorganisation; reshuffle
country in civil war; country disarrayed by war; Warring States period (Japan, China); competiton in which there are several evenly-matched participants; hotly-contested game (match, market, etc.)
Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600)
condition; assumption; intention; intent; premise (in logic)
change; transformation; innovation; Reformation
socio-economics; social economy
contrast; antithesis; comparison
synopsis; review of subject; annotation
occasion; time; section (of a literary work); paragraph; season; term; principle
gloss; explanatory notes; annotation
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
plate; illustration; figure
drawing; picture; diagram; sight; scene
unity; consolidation; uniformity; unification; compatible
historical awareness; understanding of history
original method or procedure; serious; orthodox; classical
history of a nation; Japanese history
student (esp. a university student)
business; task; use; purpose; for the use of ...; used for ...
technical (e.g. discussion); exclusive; professional
regrettable; unsatisfactory; deplorable; lamentable
main cause; primary factor