revival; reconstruction; restoration; rebuilding; recovery; renaissance
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that
early (days); initial stage; initial
guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
authentication; notarization; notarisation
increase; rise; growth; addition; increment
matter of life or death; life-and-death problem
to concern; to be related
principle; aim; main purpose; central part; pillar
to put oneself in (situation, environment, etc.); to surround oneself with
lodging; boarding; boarding house; school dormitory
model; pattern; paragon; exemplar
middle-age; middle age; midlife; one's middle years
Japan; the (Japanese) empire
classic (work, esp. book); the classics
very; much; greatly; a lot of
to reflect on (oneself, past conduct, etc.); to contemplate; to examine; to think over; to introspect
Emperor Youmei; Youmei Tenno (?-587 CE, reigning: 585-587 CE)
skillful; skilful; delicious; appetizing; fortunate; splendid
prince; subordinate Kumano shrine
to hand down (a story, legend, etc.); to pass on (to the next generation); to spread (a rumor, news, etc.); to circulate; to send word; to pass on (a message)
unprecedented; unheard-of; record-breaking
Buddhist teachings; Buddhism
Shōtoku Taishi (574CE-627CE); Prince Shōtoku
posthumous name (based the deeds one has performed in their lifetime)
nothing but; none other than
our country; our land; one's own country
Confucianism and Buddhism
base (of a plant, tree, pillar, etc.); (part near the) root; roots (of one's hair); root (e.g. of a problem); source
to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow (a person); to accompany; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
reason; cause; circumstances
secret (method, trick, etc.); key (e.g. to success); mysteries (of an art, trade, etc.); recipe; trick
opposition; resistance; antagonism; reverse; opposite; inverse
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material