boorishness; coarseness; stupidity
refined taste; elegant pursuits
to concentrate; to devote; to apply; to strain; to rack
row of houses; each house; every house; every door
display window; shop window
to rise high (of water); to overflow; to swell; to be filled with (emotion, energy, etc.); to be bursting with; to be brimming with
to resound; to make a stir
nod; inclination of the head
glamorous; charming; beguiling; bewitching; beautiful; fascinatingly elegant
to stop (in one's tracks); to come to a stop; to halt; to pause; to stand still
to cross (e.g. road); to traverse
to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to be confused from not knowing what to do
absolutely every little bit; everything from A to Z; systematically; thoroughly; one after another
waste of labor or energy; waste of labour; vain effort
harvest; crop; ingathering; fruits (of one's labors); gain; result
to rub; to crumple; to massage; to argue; to have a heated discussion; to train; to coach
to give up (something as hopeless); to throw in the towel
hat shop; hat store; hatter; hatmaker
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
to spur on; to urge forward; to impel; to drive at high speed (e.g. a car)
we (esp. used by merchants, etc.); my store; my shop
first letter; first letters; initial
generally; in the main; briefly (look over, explain, etc.); roughly; more or less
to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive view of
while; during (the time when)
to stop; to quit; to put an end to
alphabet; ABCs; the ABCs (of); basics; activity-based costing; ABC
westering sun; setting sun; afternoon sun
exposure to the sun; sunny place; per day
human excrement; night soil
sleep; sleeping; inactivity; death
assorted (female) medical disorders; blood vessels
to row a boat; to nod off; to doze off
falling into a doze; dozing off; nodding off
to awaken; to arouse from sleep; to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of); to sober up
(tree) trunk; (arrow) shaft; (tool) handle; backbone; base
base (of a plant, tree, pillar, etc.); (part near the) root; roots (of one's hair); root (e.g. of a problem); source
junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school