hot flash; rush of blood to the head
ancestor; forefather; originator; pioneer; grandfather
to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down
to cause; to induce; to bring about; to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)
good (quality, condition, etc.); Good (grade); B
increasingly; more and more; decreasingly (when declining); less and less
steamship; steamboat; steamer
ordinary person; average person; mediocre person
to maintain itself; to last; to make itself pay; to make a living; to keep going
appearance (in the eyes of society); decency
deception; cheating; trickery; fraud
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
new invention (discovery)
patent medicine; nonprescription drug
Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion
decayed tree; rotted tree; decayed wood; obscure, meaningless life (metaphor)
noodles with duck meat and Welsh onions
(arch.) southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south); (arch.) South-East Asia; (arch.) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies); exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style); (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm); nanban; dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions
thin slices of beef, cooked with various vegetables in a table-top cast-iron pan; sukiyaki
temporary; provisional; interim; special; extraordinary; extra
nest; rookery; den; haunt; (spider's) web
hospitalization; hospitalisation
lifetime; one's whole life; all through life
one's own strength; one's own efforts; self-salvation
to remove; to clear away; to except from; to make an exception of; to lay aside; to set aside
to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
sake bottle; tall and slender bottle with a narrow mouth made from ceramic, metal or glass that can be used for sake, shoyu or rice vinegar; turtleneck (sweater); non-swimmer; person who cannot swim
to boil water; to get the bath ready
(heavy) drinker; drunkard; tippler; boozer
zazen (seated Zen meditation, usu. in a cross-legged position)