one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
than; from; out of; except; but; more
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
story; tale; talk; discussion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to say; to tell; to state; to do
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to say; to be called; to do
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
greatly; very much; thanks a lot
still more; to say nothing of; not to mention; still less
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively
entertainment hall (for rakugo, manzai, magic, music, etc.); vaudeville theater (theatre); music hall
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
ghost; specter; spectre; apparition; phantom
to say; to utter; to declare; to name; to call
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
really; truly; indeed; good grief
nervous disorder; nerve disease
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
civilization; civilisation; enlightenment
honorific/polite/humble prefix
disliked; hated; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
something like that; that sort of thing; something natural; something plausible
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
reason; cause; circumstances
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
long (time that has passed); old (story)
to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to become lost (e.g. of dignity); to be sullied
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
change; alteration; substitute; rate of exchange
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...