jpdb beta

you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)

18

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

69

here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...

6

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

16

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

3

to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

3

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

9

promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate

2

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

19

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

116

mother; mom; mum; wife

12

waterway; channel; wake (of a ship)

16

definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

43

to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)

2

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker

6

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

12

degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about

2

son; penis

2

good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result

7

strongest

1

hero; the brave; man of valour (valor)

1

title; name; degree

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

74

to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign

1

endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement

6

gin; jin

1

hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no

1

hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently

1

once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time

1

war; battle; campaign; (arch.) troops; (arch.) forces

1

god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder

1

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

17

until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to

5

to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)

1

man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend

2

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

58

to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than

1

existence; being

2

to be reduced to ...

1

thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality

3

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

22

Naruse

3

inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during

4

to sleep; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; (arch.) to close one's eyes

3

force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort

6

same; similar; (just) like; equal

1

I; me

32

to get; to secure; to learn; to master; to complete

1

to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)

6