warm; mild; (pleasantly) hot; considerate; kind; genial
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
is that so?; I see; right; oh
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
in this way; like this; this (much); so; uh; er
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to hug (someone) tight; to embrace; to give (someone) a tight hug; to cuddle
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young woman; young (animal); offshoot
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
brat; kid; urchin; preta; hungry ghost
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
fate; destiny; predestination
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (someone's) side
to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs); to produce; to yield; to give rise to
rule; government; administration
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
Qin dynasty (of China; 221-207 BCE); Ch'in dynasty
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); province (of Japan)
to send (a person or thing) to; to deliver; to escort
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)